Standard 3.3.2- summarize how transgenic organisms are engineered to benefit society.
In standard 3.3.2 i learned that genectic engineering is moolfication of organisms Dna. I learned that some examples of genetic engineering are spider goat (goat that had spider Dna) making plants resistant to bugs. i learned that an examples of bacterial transformation is putting the human insulin gene inside of bacterial so the bacterial can make insulin. A scientist does genetic engineering to makes crops resistant to herbicides and repel insects.
Recombinant Dna- Dna that has been formed artificially by combining constituents from different organisms.
plasmid- a genetic structure in a cell that can replicate independently of the chromosomes.
gene- a unit of heredity that is transferred from a parent to offspring.
genetic engineering- the deliberate modification of the characteristics of an organism.
Trangenic- of relating to or denoting an organism that contains genetic material into which DNA from an Unrelated.
clone- an organism or cell or group of organisms or cells.
Transformation- a through or dramatic change in form or appearance.
plasmid- a genetic structure in a cell that can replicate independently of the chromosomes.
gene- a unit of heredity that is transferred from a parent to offspring.
genetic engineering- the deliberate modification of the characteristics of an organism.
Trangenic- of relating to or denoting an organism that contains genetic material into which DNA from an Unrelated.
clone- an organism or cell or group of organisms or cells.
Transformation- a through or dramatic change in form or appearance.
Transforming Bacteria - Plasmids are found naturally in some bacteria and have been very useful for dna transfer. If the plasmid containing the foreign dna manages to get inside a bacterial cell , this sequence ensures that it will be replicated. Genes for resistance to antibiotics compounds that can kill bacteria are commonly used as markers. After transformation the culture is treated with an antibiotic.